Galvanic corrosion causes metal parts to decompose.
This destructive process is caused by electrolysis, an electrical
current set up between the metal parts of the ship, with salt water as
the electrolyte. Corrosion is greater where dissimilar metals are
used, for example, a steel hull and a bronze propeller. The results
are unattractive, affect operating performance and cause excessive
maintenance of hull, propellers, engine, accessories and fittings.
The technique of providing Cathodic protection for ships, piers
and other structures is a refined science. This electro-chemical
process involves preferential galvanic action through the use of
Alchemy’s sacrificial anodes to avoid corrosion of other metals. The
process supplies enough electrons from the sacrificial anodes to the
atoms of the submerged surfaces of other metals to stop them from
losing sufficient electrons, losing bond, and going into solution in
the salt water electrolytic as ions.
Metals are rated according to their voltage potential beginning
with the Anodic, least noble, through the Cathodic, or most noble.
Electrical current flows from the more active metal, the “Positive
Anode”, to the less active metal, the “Negative Anode”. The closer
metals are to each other in this series, the lower the tendency to
produce galvanic corrosion from one to the other.
Alchemy’s anodes are highly active and provide long-term galvanic
performance characteristics, even consumption and longer active life.
Cathodic protection is achieved by electrically and physically
attaching zinc anodes to the metal surfaces. The number, size and
style of anodes required will depend on the specific application.
Anodes are low-cost replacement parts and should be inspected and
replaced as required during regular maintenance.